Core training has become such a hot topic in the exercise field recently and rightly so. Ask just about anyone what they understand about the body's core and you're likely to get an answer as it being the abdominal muscles. While this is not an entirely false statement, the word "core" signifies a collection of muscles that act to stabilize the body and allow functional and powerful movements. This article aims to give a very brief explanation of the core and its significance in human movement.
The "core" is a complex of 29 muscles that act to stabilize the connection between the hip, pelvis and low back (also called the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex). While the core may include the "six pack" abdominals (rectus abdominis and obliques) to a degree, the most important muscles of the core are the transversus abdominis, deep spinal muscles and the glutes (butt muscles). The transversus is the deepest of all the abdominals, and when it contracts, acts like a natural corset, bracing and stabilizing the area of the low back.
The core is of primary importance since it stabilizes the region of the body where the center of gravity is located and where all human movement begins. It acts as the primary anchor for almost every muscle in the body to "pull off" and as the bridge between the upper and lower body. The powerful leg muscles attach to the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex (LPHC) directly via the hip, while the muscles of the arms and shoulders attach indirectly via the spine and trunk. The muscles of the core stabilize the spine, so essentially the strength and power of the arms and legs are limited by the strength of the core. In other words, the strength of the extremities (arms and legs) can never exceed the strength of the core as it defies the natural rules of science. For example, an individual can have the upper body of Arnie Schwarzenegger but if his lower core acting as the ultimate anchor is weak and fails to stabilize the spine, functionally speaking he is weak too. An individual like this simply cannot transfer the strength of the upper body muscles into a powerful movement - like trying to fire a cannon from a canoe
Athletes and exercisers in general spend far too much time training the arms and legs or racking up hundreds of miles of running distance to condition their bodies but essentially ignore the strength and integrity of the core stabilizing muscles. This practice leads to postural deviations, muscle imbalances and wasteful/inefficient movement that inevitably lead to injury. As Bruce Lee knew, the secret to a truly conditioned body begins by training from the "inside out" not from the "outside in".
David Petersen is an Exercise Physiologist/Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist and the owner and founder of B.O.S.S. Fitness Inc. based in Oldsmar, Florida. More articles and information can be found at http://www.bossfitness.com
NOTE: You're free to republish this article on your website, in your newsletter, in your e-book or in other publications provided the article is reproduced in its entirety, including the author information and all LIVE website links as above.
Step for step, mile for mile, walking is the best... Read More
The Best Weight Loss ExerciseThe exercise the experts are keeping... Read More
Water and ExerciseYour body excretes water in a number of... Read More
This is going to be kinda short and sweet. .... Read More
Do you feel that you can barely do any activity... Read More
Physical exercise is something that you need to do on... Read More
You would never build a house without a site plan,... Read More
"Stress is when you wake up screaming and you realize... Read More
At any point, we can pick up the latest fitness... Read More
The best exercise for the stomach is probably not the... Read More
Caring for your body is the most important thing you... Read More
Press Conference 1996 ? Lance Armstrong On Wednesday October 2,... Read More
What if a trusted friend were to tell you about... Read More
Author, H. Besser, in his book, "Perseverance: How To Develop... Read More
Exercising During Commercials I'm getting up an hour earlier these... Read More
We've all had days when we don't have the energy... Read More
Do you find yourself setting a New Year's Resolution (every... Read More
This is an excellent exercise for the lower back that... Read More
When you decide to exercise, try to really stick to... Read More
Okay?okay?okay! Enough already!!! It seems like with every new term,... Read More
Summer is officially here. Finally you can pack away your... Read More
Quite often runners and exercisers experience painful muscle cramping either... Read More
Ever go to a party and wish you were the... Read More
Back exercises are often prescribed effectively as an alternative to... Read More
Always make sure to keep a detailed training journal. By... Read More
Approach a New Exercise Program Like a New LoverHow many... Read More
Your energy levels will depend on several factors, including genetics,... Read More
Always make sure to keep a detailed training journal. By... Read More
My name is Greg Ryan. I am a fitness expert,... Read More
When I get finished teaching you this never-before-seen version of... Read More
I have to admit that I sometimes find it amusing... Read More
What do you want to get out of the exercise... Read More
In the course of my experience working and training in... Read More
Have you ever suffered from shoulder discomfort after working out?... Read More
Great endurance racers will tell you "Leave your egos at... Read More
In a previous article, I mentioned the weight loss mantra... Read More
Many people think that creating a home workout gym is... Read More
If you're like me, the quest to be in shape,... Read More
Long before you can enter into triathalon racing, you will... Read More
You would never build a house without a site plan,... Read More
"Stress is when you wake up screaming and you realize... Read More
Five points to consider when you want to fit fitness... Read More
Different Health Problems generally do not allow us to do... Read More
Diet and Exercise are the inseparable twins that are seen... Read More
How many times has this happened to you?>> You psych... Read More
Pilates exercises are a favorite fitness choice for many people... Read More
While working out in the gym, I have noticed that... Read More
Most people are classically biased toward one of the three... Read More
A look into the history of Pilates helps you understand... Read More
We've all heard the exercise guidelines that recommend we participate... Read More
Exercise & Fitness Exercise & Fitness |