Almost everyone knows about FHA mortgages. They are tailor-made for first time homebuyers and others with less than perfect credit or other financial issues. You don't have to be low income or have bad credit to use FHA, but generally the loan limits prohibit high priced homes.
What you may not know about FHA is that there is a special loan program designed to provide the funds to buy or refinance your home PLUS additional funds to make repairs or improvements.
This FHA mortgage is called the 203K and the K is the operative part of the name. Not every lender participates in the rehab loan program, but the major national lenders do. If the loan officer you contact is unaware, then call the corporate office and ask them to direct you.
The FHA 203K loan program calls for an FHA inspector to go over the house, using the plans you gave him. Before you get to this inspection phase, you should be working with a general contractor who understands how to provide plans and specs for a project. Plans and specifications are standard in the contracting industry for anyone managing a project >$5000, which is the minimum rehab amount for this loan program.
The FHA inspector will decide if the project is feasible, depending on whether there is additional work required to bring the property up to code, and whether or not the property will appraise for enough to make the project "worth it". FHA is willing to lend based on the after-rehab value and will even stretch that value a little in order to get houses brought up to code.
Once the lender is happy with the valuations, the plans and specs, and the inspector's report, your loan file will be reviewed by an underwriter specially trained and certified in rehab loans. Your credit and finances do not have to be perfect to be approved, but the creditworthiness and qualifications are similar to a regular FHA loan.
One of the benefits of a 203K is that all costs can be added into the project. The fees, permits, closing costs, etc. are all added up and your downpayment on the purchase is calculated on the total. If you are refinancing instead of purchasing, the amounts are totaled the same way, but you might already have enough equity in the home to avoid coming up with any cash.
What's next? Once approved, the loan closes and the rehab portion of the money is escrowed by the lender. The contractor submits requests for payment and each phase is inspected. As soon as the work passes the inspection for completion, the contractor is paid. You can not go back to the well for more money, so your initial plan must be a good one. A contingency fund is usually added in during the total project calculation.
This contingency fund can only be used to fund hidden repairs that were not evident during the initial workup. Any remaining funds in the contingency are used to pay down the mortgage at the end of the project.
The FHA 203K mortgage is not a "piece of cake", but if you do not qualify for low cost money at the local home improvement equity loan bank, then it is very definately worth looking into.
Judi Moore authors Ask The Underwriter at 2rHouse.org and personally answers questions from readers about FHA mortgages and mortgage advice in general.
When most people think about an air conditioner filter, it... Read More
Do you or one of your family members suffer from... Read More
As I sit on a plane in route from Chicago... Read More
You have finally found the perfect lot, in the neighborhood... Read More
Not everyone is aware of how to deal with contractors.... Read More
Ladies, we spend a lot of time in the morning... Read More
These days shower doors come in a wide variety of... Read More
Baking soda is a common, inexpensive household item that can... Read More
"Dr. Carl Sagan once wrote, "Somewhere, something incredible is waiting... Read More
In this article, we'll be taking a look at the... Read More
From a riot of color in bold chintzes to the... Read More
Installing Drywall, or hanging drywall as the professionals usually refer... Read More
Want to improve the look of your property? Want to... Read More
One of the most rewarding home improvements I made to... Read More
There are some things to consider when creating plans for... Read More
While remodeling your kitchen, install only the essential cabinets, so... Read More
Thread count is the most widely referred to term when... Read More
Ready to start your first serious DIY project? Read through... Read More
How often you have used tools for your everyday living?... Read More
Waterproof consultants perform a wide variety of functions. Why should... Read More
A bathroom light fixture may be just what the doctor... Read More
The word "master" is an antiquated term that suggests control,... Read More
Many of us know that solar energy is a good... Read More
Now that you have made that bold decision to build... Read More
A couple of years ago I had the chance to... Read More
Lighting is such a critical part of any home improvement... Read More
You have your 3 quotes from each potential builder so... Read More
The health benefits of saunas are not a recent discovery.... Read More
When you have reached the decision to purchase new windows... Read More
Awnings are an economical and efficient way to shade a... Read More
What exactly is mold? There are over 100,000 different kinds... Read More
Some of the most common mistakes to avoid made by... Read More
If you just love that rustic look, and are finally... Read More
Part of the fun of a new deck is the... Read More
Maybe getting the silent treatment at home isn't a bad... Read More
Anyone that has a home office or bedroom in the... Read More
A swimming pool with attached spa has just been installed... Read More
Hardwood is still the homeowner's favorite choice of flooring and... Read More
Many of us know that solar energy is a good... Read More
There is a perception amongst most folk that every house... Read More
Many times throughout the year we are called in to... Read More
These days, finding advice or guides to interior design is... Read More
Everyone loves a fireplace aglow with a roaring fire or... Read More
When creating dynamic window coverings, it's important to choose carefully,... Read More
A Jacuzzi has been popular since the 40's. We stopped... Read More
It is important to prepare a budget for your kitchen... Read More
Looking at all the beautiful full-color glossy photos of log... Read More
Refinishing your hardwood floors yourself can be time consuming and... Read More
Your kitchen, more than any other room in your home,... Read More
Color researchers have estimated that up to 70% of our... Read More
Home Improvement Home Improvement |